How To Study Abroad In Spain

Spain has long been one of the favoured study-abroad destinations for students around the world. From its stunning architecture and rich cultural history to its world-class universities and vibrant social scene, Spain offers international students an unforgettable experience. Whether you're interested in learning the Spanish language, studying business or international relations, or immersing yourself in the country's art, history, and culinary traditions, Spain is a fantastic place to pursue your academic and personal goals.

However, planning to study abroad in Spain requires some careful thought and preparation. From choosing the right university to securing your visa and budgeting for daily living, there’s a lot to consider before you embark on this exciting adventure. In this guide, we’ll cover everything you need to know about how to study abroad in Spain, step by step.

Why Study in Spain?

Before we get into the logistics, it’s worth highlighting why Spain is such a popular destination for international students.

  • High-Quality Education: Spain is home to some of the oldest and most prestigious universities in Europe, such as the University of Barcelona, Complutense University of Madrid, and the University of Salamanca. Spain’s academic reputation is strong in fields like humanities, social sciences, business, and the arts.
  • Cultural Experience: Spain offers a unique cultural experience with its rich history, diverse regions, and famous traditions like flamenco dancing, tapas, and fiestas. From the buzzing streets of Madrid to the sun-soaked beaches of Valencia, studying in Spain is as much about enjoying the lifestyle as it is about academic growth.
  • Language Opportunities: Spain is the perfect destination for students wanting to learn or improve their Spanish. As one of the most widely spoken languages in the world, mastering Spanish can open up many career opportunities globally.
  • Affordable Living Costs: Compared to other Western European countries, Spain has relatively low living costs, making it an attractive option for students on a budget.

Step 1: Choose Your University and Programme

The first step in studying abroad in Spain is to choose the right university and programme that aligns with your academic interests. Spain has a wide range of institutions, including public universities, private universities, and specialised schools for fields like business and art.

  • Public Universities: Spain’s public universities, such as the University of Barcelona and the Complutense University of Madrid, are well-respected and more affordable than private institutions. These universities offer a variety of programmes, many of which are now available in English as well as Spanish.
  • Private Universities: If you’re looking for smaller class sizes and additional student support, private universities might be a better fit. Private institutions like IE University and ESADE Business School are renowned for their international programmes, particularly in business and economics, though they do come with higher tuition fees.
  • Specialised Schools: Spain also has several specialised institutions focused on areas like art, architecture, and design. These schools are perfect for students looking to hone their creative skills in a country known for its artistic heritage.

If you’re not fluent in Spanish, don’t worry. Many universities in Spain offer courses in English, particularly in popular fields like business, tourism, and international relations. However, if you want to improve your Spanish skills, there are plenty of opportunities to take language courses alongside your main studies.

Step 2: Understand the Costs

While studying abroad in Spain is generally more affordable than in other parts of Western Europe, it’s important to have a clear understanding of the costs involved. Here’s a breakdown of the key expenses:

  • Tuition Fees: Public universities in Spain typically charge between €1,000 and €4,500 per year for international students, depending on the programme and university. Private universities are more expensive, with tuition fees ranging from €5,000 to €20,000 per year.
  • Cost of Living: Living costs vary depending on the city. Madrid and Barcelona are the most expensive, with monthly expenses (including rent, food, transport, and entertainment) coming to around €1,100-1,500. Smaller cities like Valencia, Seville, and Granada offer more affordable living options, with monthly costs closer to €800-1,200.
  • Additional Costs: Don’t forget to budget for textbooks, health insurance (around €50-70), and any additional travel or leisure activities you plan to do during your time in Spain.

Step 3: Apply for Scholarships

If you’re concerned about the cost of studying abroad, it’s worth exploring the various scholarships available to international students in Spain. Here are a few options to consider:

  • Erasmus+ Scholarships: As part of the European Union’s Erasmus+ programme, students from partner countries can apply for funding to study at universities in Spain. These scholarships typically cover tuition fees and provide a monthly living stipend.
  • Spanish Government Scholarships: The Spanish Ministry of Education offers several scholarships to international students, particularly those from Latin American and European countries. These scholarships are highly competitive, so be sure to apply early.
  • University Scholarships: Many Spanish universities offer their own scholarships and grants for international students. Check the university’s website or contact the international office to learn more about available funding opportunities.

Step 4: Apply for a Student Visa

If you’re planning to study in Spain for more than 90 days, you’ll need to apply for a student visa. The process is relatively straightforward, but it’s important to gather all the necessary documents before you apply. Here’s what you’ll need:

  • Proof of Enrolment: Once you’ve been accepted into a Spanish university, you’ll receive an enrolment letter, which you’ll need to submit as part of your visa application.
  • Financial Proof: You’ll need to show that you have enough funds to cover your tuition fees and living expenses while studying in Spain. This usually requires bank statements or proof of a scholarship.
  • Health Insurance: You’ll need to provide proof of health insurance that covers you for the duration of your stay in Spain. Many international students enrol in Spain’s public health insurance system or purchase private insurance. 
  • Visa Application: Submit your visa application to the nearest Spanish consulate or embassy in your home country. Processing times can vary, so it’s best to apply at least two to three months before your planned departure.

Step 5: Prepare for Life in Spain

Once your visa is sorted, it’s time to start preparing for your new life in Spain. Here are a few practical tips to help you settle in:

  • Accommodation: Most universities in Spain offer on-campus housing for international students, which can be a convenient and affordable option. If you prefer to live off-campus, shared apartments (known as “pisos”) are very common, particularly in cities like Madrid and Barcelona. Keep in mind that rent is typically higher in the bigger cities.
  • Banking: It’s a good idea to open a local bank account to manage your finances in Spain. Many banks offer student accounts with lower fees and online banking services, which will make managing your money easier.
  • Language: While many Spaniards speak some English, learning basic Spanish will make your experience much smoother. 
  • Tours: If you’re visiting Spain, you must indulge in a tour or two. With various options from our Under 30s Trip to a Surfing and Spanish Immersion Tour, there are several options for tours to enhance your exploration across the country. 

Step 6: Embrace the Spanish Culture

Moving to a new country can be a big adjustment, but embracing Spain’s rich culture will make your experience even more rewarding. Here are a few cultural tips to keep in mind:

  • Siestas and Late Dinners: Spain is famous for its siesta tradition, with many businesses closing in the afternoon for a break. Dinner is also eaten much later than in most countries, typically around 9-10pm, so be prepared to adjust to a new routine.
  • Public Transport: Spain has an excellent public transport system, with affordable buses, trains, and metro systems in most cities. It’s a convenient and cost-effective way to get around, especially if you’re exploring different regions of the country.
  • Festivals and Fiestas: Spain is known for its lively festivals, from the famous Running of the Bulls in Pamplona to the colourful Las Fallas in Valencia. Make the most of your time in Spain by participating in these cultural events and experiencing the local traditions.

Final Thoughts

Studying abroad in Spain offers a unique opportunity to immerse yourself in a rich cultural environment while pursuing a world-class education. Whether you're drawn to the buzzing cities of Madrid and Barcelona, the historic streets of Granada, or the sun-soaked beaches of Valencia, Spain has something to offer every student.

By planning ahead, applying for scholarships, and preparing for life in Spain, you’ll be well-equipped to make the most of your study abroad experience. With its affordable living costs, diverse academic offerings, and vibrant lifestyle, studying in Spain could be the adventure of a lifetime.